“I’m still training for a big event:” A qualitative case study exploring an elite athlete’s physical identity journey into motherhood

Download this article

Kelly L. Massey and Amy E. Whitehead

School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Student Life Building, Copperas Hill, Liverpool, UK, L3 5LD

Citation

L. Massey, K., E. Whitehead, A. (2025). “I’m still training for a big event:” A qualitative case study exploring an elite athlete’s physical identity journey into motherhood. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 56(1), 1-25. doi:10.7352/IJSP.2025.56.001

Abstract

The elite athlete perinatal journey can transform identity related to fluctuation in training, physicality, and performance, thus highlighting the importance of the physical self. This study aimed to extend knowledge of physical identity and physical activity experiences across the pre-conception to postpartum period. Adopting a qualitative case study approach, an elite track athlete was interviewed at 2-years preconception, the end of trimester 1, 2, and 3, and 6-months postpartum. Interviews were analyzed using a reflexive thematic analysis, developing two themes: My body is going to change containing three subthemes and Training for a big event containing two subthemes. An identity shift occurred across the perinatal transition, influenced by body image, purpose and performance, physical activity, and motivation. This required adaptation of training processes, social networks, and body expectations. this case study demonstrates the fluidity of identity and the complex interplay between physical identity, motherhood, and physical activity.

Keywords: Elite athlete, Pregnancy, Motherhood, Sport psychology, Physical identity

---